Hagit ofran biography of barack obama

InObama also passed the Dodd—Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Actwhich sought to reform the banking and financial sector, in the aftermath of the credit crunch. See also: US Economy under Obama. Despite concerns about the economy, inObama was able to win re-election, defeating the Republican candidate Mitt Romney. Enrollment in the program began in October Despite some initial technical difficulties, it has led to an increase in the percentage of Americans with health insurance.

Obama describes himself as a Christian. He was raised as Christian, though not as a regular churchgoer — saying that he made that choice in adult life. He also believes that different faiths and religions can share the same values and lead to the same goals. I believe that there are many paths to the same place, and that is a belief that there is a higher power, a belief that we are connected as a people.

However, he has spoken up on issues, such as civil rights, the rights for non-documented dreamers and also the importance of civil discourse. Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan. Updated 11 January Including presidents, authors, musicians, entrepreneurs and businessmen. Famous Black People. A list of inspirational black men and women.

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Bushsomething that John McCain said was not true. He ran with Joe Biden as his candidate for Vice President. He defeated McCain in the election on November 4 by a wide electoral majority of tomeaning that he won the most votes in enough states to send people to officially elect him. Obama announced he was running for president again in Aprilwhen he posted a video on his website.

Because he was already the president, there were very few other Democrats who tried to oppose him. He won the democratic nomination easily. Their opponents in the Republican party this time were Mitt Romneywho was running for president, and Paul Ryanwho was running for vice president. In the election on November 6, Obama and Joe Biden defeated Romney and Ryan by a majority of to electoral votes.

This meant that, even though it was still large, his majority was smaller than in In terms of the popular vote, Obama won When Obama was sworn in, the United States was battling a tough recession. He called the plan the stimulus bill. The stimulus bill funded many road projects, gave money to schools, gave tax credits to many Americans, and funded many science and research projects.

He continued the financial bailout that George W. Bush started, giving billions of dollars to car companies and banks so that they would not go bankrupt. He signed an act written by Barney Frank and Chris Dodd which would regulate Wall Street the financial industry to try to prevent another recession like this from happening again.

Obama said he would change the health care system in the United States in order to make healthcare more affordable for Americans. Obama received the Nobel Peace Prize on October 9, He received much criticism from Republicansconservativeslibertariansand members of the Tea Party as they believed that the federal government was becoming too big and spending too much money, and that his programs were not the best for the country.

Obama made a plan to slowly withdraw troops from Iraqending the War in Iraq by the end ofwhile adding more troops to Afghanistan to help the United States win the War in Afghanistan. He also decided that the United States should help in the war against Libya. He has said several times that he wants to improve U. Obama reduced US participation in the Iraq War and continued the war on terror which resulted in the death of Osama bin Laden on May 2, Obama started a no-fly-zone policy on the Libyan civil war that ended in October with the killing of Muammar al-Gaddafi.

With rising economic deficits the amount of money the government borrows each month under his administration, he called for taxes to be increased on the rich. He criticized his Republican opponents for wanting to cut welfare benefits for the poor rather than raising taxes to help pay down the debt. He signed the Don't Ask Don't Tell Repeal Act of inallowing openly gay men and openly lesbian women in the armed forces.

On December 14,after the school shooting in Newtown, Connecticut occurred, Obama had said, "We're going to have to come together and take meaningful action to prevent more tragedies like this, regardless of the politics".

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On December 21,Obama and his White House staff observed a moment of silence because of the school shooting in Connecticut. Before his second term began, there has been debating of guns because of the shooting in Newtown, Connecticut that happened on December 14,as well as shootings in the past. On April 4, Obama said that he would run for re-election for a second term in in a video titled "It Begins with Us" that he posted on his website and filed election papers with the Federal Election Commission.

Mitt Romney was officially nominated as his hagit ofran biography of barack obama by the Republican party on August 30, While the election results were very close, Obama easily won the electoral college votes he needed to win a second term. Obama was inaugurated for a second term privately only his family members could see on January 20,at the White House.

The next day, January 21,he was inaugurated again, this time in public, at the United States Capitol. This was because January 20,was on a Sunday. The start of his second term in had a few setbacks. With the NSA, people were upset at the Obama administration that the government was possibly listening to their phone calls. His party the Democrats also lost the Congressional elections.

Because of disagreements between Democrats and Republicans in Congress, neither side was getting anything done and Obama resulted in using his Executive Order his power as president to help reform things like the immigration system. He visited South Africa in late June Prior to visiting South Africa, he visited Senegal. He visited Robben Islandwhere Mandela was imprisoned.

He did not meet with Nelson Mandela. The United States government shutdown occurred on October 1, On October 17,Obama signed a bill that ended the United States government shut down. Obama awarded several people, including former U. On December 5,he gave a four-and-a-half-minute speech of Nelson Mandela after Mandela's death was announced.

On December 9,he departed Washington, D. He supported increasing the minimum wage, requiring women to be paid the same as men at the same job, and has called for the first 2 years of college to be fully government-funded for students who study full-time and get good grades. Obama supported LGBT members, and successfully convinced the courts in that same-sex marriage should be legal in the United States.

Obama was also worried about climate changeand promoted the Paris Agreement on climate change. After the death of Supreme Court justice Antonin ScaliaObama nominated Merrick Garland to replace him on March 16,but the nomination expired because the Senate refused to hold a vote for him. As it is not possible for a person to be president for three termsObama could not run for president again.

He was succeeded by Republican Donald Trump in early Even though he is not the president anymore, Obama still owns a house in Washington, D. Obama and his wife, Michelle, spend time making speeches and attending events. They also run a charity called the Obama Foundation, and own Higher Ground Productions, a company which makes movies.

The company was hired by Netflix to make documentaries. One of their documentaries, American Factorywon an Academy Award for being the best documentary of He released his presidential memoir, A Promised Land, on November 17, In MayObama strongly criticized President Donald Trump for his response to the coronavirus pandemicsaying that it is "an absolute chaotic disaster".

When Republican Peter Fitzgerald announced that he would vacate his U. Senate seat in after only one term, Obama decided to run. He won 52 percent of the vote in the Democratic primary, defeating both multimillionaire businessman Blair Hull and Illinois Comptroller Daniel Hynes. After his original Republican opponent in the general election, Jack Ryan, withdrew from the race, the former presidential candidate Alan Keyes stepped in.

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It put the relatively unknown, young senator in the national spotlight. Senate since Reconstruction. During his tenure, Obama notably focused on issues of nuclear non-proliferation and the health threat posed by avian flu. He partnered with another Republican, Senator Richard Lugar of Indianaon a bill that expanded efforts to destroy weapons of mass destruction in Eastern Europe and Russia.

In AugustObama traveled to Kenya, where thousands of people lined the streets to welcome him. He published his second book, The Audacity of Hopein October On February 10,Obama formally announced his candidacy for president of the United States. A victory in the Iowa primary made him a viable challenger to the early frontrunner, the former first lady and current New York Senator Hillary Clintonwhom he outlasted in a grueling primary campaign to claim the Democratic nomination in early June Obama chose Joseph R.

Biden Jr. With the help of political consultant David Axelrod, Obama began assessing his prospects for a Senate win. Encouraged by poll numbers, Obama decided to run for the open U. Senate seat, vacated by Republican Peter Fitzgerald. In the Democratic primary, he defeated multimillionaire businessman Blair Hull and Illinois Comptroller Daniel Hynes with 52 percent of the vote.

That summer, he was invited to deliver the keynote speech in support of John Kerry at the Democratic National Convention in Boston. Obama emphasized the importance of unity and made veiled jabs at the George W. Bush administration and the diversionary use of wedge issues. After the convention, Obama returned to his U. Senate bid in Illinois. His opponent in the general election was supposed to be Republican primary winner Jack Ryan, a wealthy former investment banker.

However, Ryan withdrew from the race in June following public disclosure of unsubstantiated sexual deviancy allegations by his ex-wife, actor Jeri Ryan. That August, diplomat and former presidential candidate Alan Keyes accepted the Republican nomination to replace Ryan.

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With his win, Obama became only the third African American elected to the U. Senate since Reconstruction. Sworn into office on January 3,Obama partnered with Republican Senator Richard Lugar of Indiana on a bill that expanded efforts to destroy weapons of mass destruction in Eastern Europe and Russia. Then, with Republican Senator Tom Coburn of Oklahoma, he created a website to track all federal spending.

In FebruaryObama made headlines when he announced his candidacy for the Democratic presidential nomination. He was locked in a hagit ofran biography of barack obama battle with then-U. He campaigned on an ambitious agenda of financial reform, alternative energy, and reinventing education and health care—all while bringing down the national debt.

Because these issues were intertwined with the economic well-being of the nation, he believed all would have to be undertaken simultaneously. When he took office at age 47, Obama inherited a global economic recession, two ongoing foreign wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, and the lowest-ever international favorability rating for the United States. They are serious, and they are many.

They will not be met easily or in a short span of time. But know this, America: They will be met. Obama coaxed Congress to expand health care insurance for children and provide legal protection for women seeking equal pay. Housing and credit markets were put on life support, with a market-based plan to buy U. The government made loans to the auto industry, and new regulations were proposed for Wall Street.

Obama cut taxes for working families, small businesses, and first-time home buyers. He reached out to improve relations with Europe, China, and Russia and to open dialogue with Iran, Venezuela, and Cuba. He lobbied allies to support a global economic stimulus package. He committed an additional 21, troops to Afghanistan and set an August date for withdrawal of nearly all U.

Obama was an early opponent of President George W. In more dramatic incidents, Obama ordered an attack on pirates off the coast of Somalia and prepared the nation for a swine flu outbreak. He signed an executive order banning excessive interrogation techniques and ordered the closing of the military detention facility at Guantanamo Bay in Cuba within a year—a deadline that ultimately would not be met.

Obama signed his signature health care reform plan, the Affordable Care Act, into law in March The new law prohibited the denial of coverage based on preexisting conditions, allowed citizens under 26 years old to be insured under parental plans, provided for free health screenings for certain citizens, and expanded insurance coverage and access to medical care to millions of Americans.

In Octobera dispute over the federal budget and Republican desires to defund or derail the Affordable Care Act caused a day shutdown of the federal government. The rollout of the reforms were initially bumpy. October saw the failed launch of HealthCare. Extra technical support was brought in to work on the troubled website, which was plagued with glitches for weeks.

The health care law was also blamed for some Americans losing their existing insurance policies, despite repeated assurances from Obama that such cancellations would not occur. The legislation has faced numerous challenges in court and wound up at the U. Supreme Court three times. In the summer ofthe Supreme Court upheld part of the Act regarding health care tax subsidies.

Without these tax credits, buying medical insurance might have become too costly for millions of people. The latest Supreme Court decision about the Affordable Care Act began in when Congressional Republicans dropped the individual mandate tax penalty to zero. Texas and 17 other Republican states quickly sued to strike down the Affordable Care Act, mainly based on their opposition to its individual mandate.

A Texas federal judge ruled in favor of the suit, saying that because there was no longer a tax, the law was unconstitutional.