Brutus julius caesar biography childrens videos
Quickly, he began to reach higher ranks in the government. He made friends with many influential leaders namely Crassus who was a wealthy businessman and General Pompey, who was the best military commander back then. Influential means having power and wealth. By the time Caesar returned to Rome, he was famous among the people and was loved widely due to his victories and good speaking skills.
By the age of forty, he was elected as the consul. Consul was the uppermost rank in the Roman government, similar to a president. He remained in this position for one year. Then, he was appointed the governor of a province named Gaul. As a result, he was granted four legions. Legions are large groups of soldiers in the military who protect the cities and during wars, fight the battles.
Julius was an extraordinary general.
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Gaul was surrounded by tribes who did not live according to the Roman rule. The military feared them as they had a very strong army. However, the troops were divided among themselves and fought with each other. Taking advantage of their internal conflict, Caesar led his troops into battle against them and became victorious. Due to his smart thinking, he managed to conquer all of Gaul.
His strategic insight gained him the respect of his army. After his success, Julius Caesar was considered to be as good in war strategy as the great General Pompey. Nowadays, historians consider him as one of the best military commanders in history. While he was in position as governor, the politics in Rome became very aggressive. Many leaders started to dislike Julius Caesar because of his success.
Even General Pompey, who used to be a good friend of Julius became jealous. This jealousy turned hostile and the two old friends turned into big rivals. While Julius Caesar was supported and loved by the people, Pompey had the support of the corrupt people who were actually nobles and rich businessmen. Caesar then decided to run for consul again.
He announced his intentions to gain the support of his people but the Roman Senate was against him. A Senate is a house for the noble people to make decisions for the city. Instead, he took his Roman legions and crossed the Rubicon River.
Brutus julius caesar biography childrens videos: to uncover the story
Julius Caesar then marched on Rome in 49 B. Eventually Pompey traveled to Egypt for safety. This did not sit well with Julius Caesar, and he formed an alliance with Queen Cleopatra. His Roman legions then battled the Egyptian army for more than six months. He left Cleopatra as queen and took his army through Asia Minor, defeating any enemies that were aligned with Pompey.
In 46 B. Julius Caesar returned triumphantly to Rome.
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He was immediately made Dictator-for-life by the Roman Senate. While he was dictator-for-life, Julius Caesar installed Senators that were loyal to him. This made passaging laws easier. He was able to change the land reform laws to favor the poor. He constructed numerous buildings, temples, and installed the Julian calendar, which we use today.
On the 15 th of March, 44 B. Julius Caesar was assassinated on the steps of the Roman Senate. The two men responsible were named Cassius and Brutus. They were hired by patrician senators that feared Julius Caesar had favored the common people too much. The day of his killing is known as the Ides of March. She had hoped that Caesarion would one day be named dictator-for-life.
But Julius Caesar adopted his grandnephew named Octavian. What family dynasty was Julius Caesar associated with? Julio-Claudian Dynasty. Besides Julius Caesar, which two other people formed the First Triumvirate? Pompey the Great and Marcus Crassus. What is the name of the calendar Julius Caesar installed in Rome? Julian calendar. What is the name of the day that Julius Caesar was assassinated on?
Ides of March. Cleopatra — Cleopatra was a famous queen of Egyptwho was known for being beautiful, smart and a good leader. She brought prosperity to Egypt, and lived in Alexandria, which was the capital of Egypt at the time. She is also famous for the way she died — when Caesar Augustus was about to conquer Alexandria, she let a poisonous snake bite her.
Find out about the time when Caesar was kidnapped by pirates! It wasn't good news for the pirates Julius Caesar. Caesar was captured by pirates in the Mediterranean Sea. Caesar was elected to be a quaestor, which was like a financial administrator. Caesar was elected to be an aedile, looking after temples and public buildings. Caesar was elected pontifex maximus, which was a chief priest.
Caesar crossed the Rubicon and led an army into Rome to take over the government, starting a civil war. Trial it for FREE today.